Despite Africa having made steps in
improving maternal health the United Nations Population Fund UNFPA has called
on governments in the continent to increase their efforts to ensure no woman
dies while giving life.
According to UNFPA maternal
mortality reduced by 44% between 1990 and 2015 since global maternal deaths per
year reduced from 532,000 deaths in 1990 to 303,000 at the end of 2015.
‘In Africa we have a lot to
celebrate about gains in reducing deaths during childbirth although we want
every childbirth to be safe. We want every pregnancy to be wanted,’ said
Executive Director programs for UNFPA Dr. Natalian Kanem, during the high level
event in Nairobi taking place at the margins of TICAD VI Summit.
Speaking
to journalists on Friday UNFPA Regional Director Arab States Office, Luay
Shabaneh cautioned that all indicators that showed maternal health and the
health system in general was of late beginning to deteriorate despite earlier
trends that showed improvement.
‘If you
look at Yemen, Sudan, Libya, and Somalia, some of these countries have achieved
substantial progress but they are at risk again. More investment is needed to
look after the woman’s health and adolescent girls. We also need to combine
humanitarian and development support obtained by countries to support the
vulnerable,’ said Shabaneh.
Shabaneh
said that pregnant adolescent women were always at risk when fleeing their
countries seeking better living conditions beyond confines of their borders.
‘They are
dying on the seas, the borders and some succumb to harsh weather conditions.
When touching issues of international migration and population mobility,
governments should seek solutions that touch on maternal health and not
security only,’ he said.
UNFPA said
that conflict was a hindrance in achieving a vibrant health sector.
‘Maternal
mortality is much higher in countries that face unrest because the systems are
broken down, services are unavailable, and healthcare providers are running for
their own lives. There was a situation in South Sudan where a woman went into
labour and she reached the hospital with difficulty. She was lucky because she
was helped by a health care provider who had locked in the facility by militia
men,’ explained Chief Media and Communications Officer, UNFPA Abubakar Dungus.
While
striving to achieve maternal health in Africa interventions have been made like
the launch of Campaign on Accelerated Reduction of maternal Mortality Rate in
Africa CARMMA in 45 countries.
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