The lives of over 700,000 children in South Sudan,
Somalia and Kenya are in danger bearing the fact that drought has become a national
crisis in these nations.
According to humanitarian organization World Vision
the lives of these children are now hanging in the balance because they suffer
from acute malnutrition.
“Children are already dying in South Sudan and
Somalia, many more are on the brink in northern Kenya and parts of Ethiopia. We
cannot wait any longer, “warns Christopher Hoffman, World Vision’s Director of
Humanitarian Response in East Africa.
Mr. Hoffman said that the affected countries must
get lessons from the famine of 2011 that killed about 260,000 people.
“We must act now and act fast to save lives. The
situation in Somalia is deteriorating quickly as well, with acute levels of
food insecurity increasing each day ,” he continued.
The
United Nations UN has described the current hunger crisis affecting South
Sudan, Somalia, Yemen and Nigeria as the largest humanitarian crisis since
1945.
Northern
Bahr El Gazhel in South Sudan is sliding into catastrophic levels of hunger,
with it fast approaching famine levels, while malnutrition is spiking in Turkana
where nearly 55 per cent of children under 5 years are suffering from severe
acute malnutrition.
Stephen
O’Brien, UN Under Secretary-General for humanitarian affairs, told the Security
Council recently that “Without collective and coordinated efforts people will
simply starve to death and many more will suffer and die from disease.”
During his recent visit to Kenya, UN Secretary
General Antonio Gueterres said that drought
had had a devastating impact in
the economy and in the lives of the Somalis.
“And in these tragic circumstances, there has been rapid
spread of diarrhoea and cholera killing people, making people suffer
enormously, with a clear need of support from the international community,” Mr.
Gueterres stated.
The
Government has since declared the current drought affecting 23 arid and
semi-arid counties and pockets of other areas a national disaster.
President
Kenyatta during the announcement called on all stakeholders to support the
Government by upscaling drought mitigation programmes.
The
President also called on the local and international partners to come in and
support the Government’s efforts to contain the situation which has not only
affected human beings and livestock but also the wild animals.
“Support
from our partners would complement Government efforts in mitigating the effects
of drought,” said the President.
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